Prize
[ praɪz ]
第1级
其它 Other
n. 奖赏;战利品;值得努力争取的东西;
vt. 珍视，珍惜;估价;
adj. 获奖的，有望获奖的;理应获奖的;
💡 词根助记
prehend, pris 抓住,夺取,获得#词根助记：战利品要靠自己抓取
📝 例句
a recipient of a Nobel prize
诺贝尔奖受奖者
compete with sb. for the post (prize;scholarship)
与某人争夺职位（奖励；助学金）
He prized my friendship above everything else.
他把我的友谊看得比其他什么更宝贵。
The fox raided the henhouse and ran off with its prize.
狐狸袭击鸡舍,接着带着俘获物逃走了。
Hurstwood looked at his lovely prize.
赫斯渥眼看着他的心肝宝贝。
🌱 联想助记
【记】※ prize-奖品,prime-主要:奖品的等级如何定?主要的根据是成绩
※ pr-拼音“仆人”,I-我,ze-拼音“责”:弄丢了奖品,仆人被我诉责骂一顿
※ pr-拼音“仆人”,I-我,z-似数字“2”,e-拼音“鹅”:仆人和我给2只鹅发奖金
✅ 同义词
🔴 反义词
🔤 词根
-cept-表示“抓住”
常见变体有-cap-、-cip-、-ceiv-
📖 牛津释义
prize
n
1 award given to the winner of a competition, race, etc （给予获胜者的）奖, 奖励, 奖赏, 奖品, 奖金
She won first prize in the 100 metres race. 她在百米赛跑中获头奖.
Her book gained several literary prizes. 她写的书获得好几种文学奖.
2 thing (that can be) won in a lottery or a gambling game （在抽彩或赌博中所中的）奖, 彩金
He won the 20000 prize on the football pools. 他赢得足球普尔彩金20000英镑.
She had the prize-winning lottery ticket. 她抽到了得奖的彩票.
[attrib 作定语]
prize money 奖金.
3 (fig 比喻) thing of value worth struggling for 值得争取的有价值的事物
The greatest prize of all world peace is now within our grasp. 我们为之奋斗的最可贵的事物--世界和平--已指日可待.
4 (esp formerly) ship or its cargo captured at sea during a war （尤指旧时）战时捕获的敌船或其货物, 海上战利品. prize, adj [attrib 作定语]
(a) winning or likely to win a prize; excellent of its kind （可能）获奖的; 该得奖的; 出类拔萃的: prize cattle 优选的牛
a prize exhibit in the flower show 在花展中获奖的展品.
(b) (infml ironic 口, 反语) outstandingly bad; complete 糟透了的; 十足的
a prize ass, fool, idiot, etc 不折不扣的笨蛋、 傻瓜、 白痴等. prize, v [Tn]
value (sth) highly 对（某事物）高度重视; 珍视（某事物）
The portrait of her mother was her most prized possession. 她母亲的这张肖像是她最珍爱的物品.
I prize my independence too much to go and work for them. 我决不愿意丧失自己的独立性去为他们效劳. prize (esp US) = prise.
🎯 考研助记
先表扬（praise）再拿奖（prize） 网友：马 胜 敏 补充：1：派人（pr）上台用话筒（i）将奖品的责任（ze）人分一下
🔁 扩展释义
*[praiz]n. 奖赏, 奖金, 奖品, 战利品, 捕获a. 得奖的vt. 珍视, 估价, 捕获, 撬, 撬动【法】 战时捕获, 俘获品, 战利品相关词组: be awarded a prize for carry off a prize make prize of
🌿 同词根单词
📖 同为「初中」词汇
查看全部初中词汇 ›🗣️ 情景例句
Is unwilling to start at the bottom, expects too much too soon.
不愿从基层干起，要求太多。
To send mail(a letter)
邮寄邮件
He then changed into overalls and spent the next eight hours as a dustman.
然后换上工作服，当8个小时清洁工。